[WCUSP] Israel admits using phosphorus bombs during war with Lebanon!
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KATHARLOW at aol.com
Sun Oct 22 15:44:19 CDT 2006
_http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/777549.html_
(http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/777549.html)
w w w . h a a r e t z . c o m
Last update - 06:42 22/10/2006
Israel admits using phosphorus bombs during war in Lebanon
By Meron Rappaport, Haaretz Correspondent
Israel has acknowledged for the first time that it attacked Hezbollah
targets during the second Lebanon war with phosphorus shells. White
phosphorus causes very painful and often lethal chemical burns to
those hit by it, and until recently Israel maintained that it only
uses such bombs to mark targets or territory.
The announcement that the Israel Defense Forces had used phosphorus
bombs in the war in Lebanon was made by Minister Jacob Edery, in
charge of government-Knesset relations. He had been queried on the
matter by MK Zahava Gal-On (Meretz-Yahad).
"The IDF holds phosphorus munitions in different forms," Edery said.
"The IDF made use of phosphorous shells during the war against
Hezbollah in attacks against military targets in open ground."
Edery also pointed out that international law does not forbid the use
of phosphorus and that "the IDF used this type of munitions according
to the rules of international law."
Edery did not specify where and against what types of targets
phosphorus munitions were used. During the war several foreign media
outlets reported that Lebanese civilians carried injuries
characteristic of attacks with phosphorus, a substance that burns
when it comes to contact with air. In one CNN report, a casualty with
serious burns was seen lying in a South Lebanon hospital.
In another case, Dr. Hussein Hamud al-Shel, who works at Dar al-Amal
hospital in Ba'albek, said that he had received three corpses
"entirely shriveled with black-green skin," a phenomenon
characteristic of phosphorus injuries.
Lebanon's President Emile Lahoud also claimed that the IDF made use
of phosphorus munitions against civilians in Lebanon.
Phosphorus has been used by armies since World War I. During World
War II and Vietnam the U.S. and British armies made extensive use of
phosphorus. During recent decades the tendency has been to ban the
use of phosphorus munitions against any target, civilian or military,
because of the severity of the injuries that the substance causes.
Some experts believe that phosphorus munitions should be termed
Chemical Weapons (CW) because of the way the weapons burn and attack
the respiratory system. As a CW, phosphorus would become a clearly
illegal weapon.
The International Red Cross is of the opinion that there should be a
complete ban on phosphorus being used against human beings and the
third protocol of the Geneva Convention on Conventional Weapons
restricts the use of "incendiary weapons," with phosphorus considered
to be one such weapon.
Israel and the United States are not signatories to the Third Protocol.
In November 2004 the U.S. Army used phosphorus munitions during an
offensive in Faluja, Iraq. Burned bodies of civilians hit by the
phosphorus munitions were shown by the press, and an international
outcry against the practice followed.
Initially the U.S. denied that it had used phosphorus bombs against
humans, but then acknowledged that during the assault targets that
were neither civilian nor population concentrations were hit with
such munitions. Israel also says that the use of "incendiary
munitions are not in themselves illegal."
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