[WCUSP] No peace for Israel without justice for Palestinians (Houston Chronicle)
KATHARLOW at aol.com
KATHARLOW at aol.com
Sun Jul 16 02:59:17 CDT 2006
>From the Houston Chronicle
_http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/editorial/outlook/4048204.html_
(http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/editorial/outlook/4048204.html)
No peace for Israel without justice for the Palestinians
Jewish state must come to terms with demographics
By SAREE MAKDISI
July 15, 2006
The civilian infrastructure — notably Beirut International Airport — was
the first target of the attack that Israel unleashed on Lebanon in response to
the capture of two Israeli soldiers this week.
This mimicks Israel's earlier assaults on the essentially defenseless
population of the Gaza Strip. Israeli missiles destroyed Gaza's only power plant,
depriving half the population of electricity for the hot summer months (no
fans, no fridges, no light after sunset). Israeli interdictions severely
disrupted supplies of food, fuel, medicines and water. Midnight air raids, artillery
bombardments, and sleep deprivation are taking a psychological toll,
particularly on young children.
Israel is, in short, now punishing more than a million men, women and
children in Gaza for a Palestinian guerrilla attack on an Israeli army post (an
obviously military target), and the entire population of Lebanon for a Hezbollah
attack on Israeli troops on its northern border.
As Israel lashes out indiscriminately, mocking international law, U.S.
government officials and prominent pundits have expressed sympathy — not for the
victims of these attacks, but for their perpetrators. Moreover, much of the
arsenal that Israel uses against Lebanese and Palestinians is American,
including the armored bulldozers it uses to crush homes, the missiles recklessly
fired into crowded neighborhoods and the gunships that launch them.
Such support tarnishes U.S. standing in a strategically vital region of the
world. More and more Americans realize that we pay a price for Israel's
abuses — and receive nothing in return.
What we most urgently need to know is that the tragedy now unfolding in Gaza
is not merely one more episode in a supposed "cycle of violence" (which
implies proportionality), let alone a genuine military contest (for only one side
has an army).
But if the current Israeli attacks are utterly disproportionate to their
alleged provocations, that is because far more is at stake than Palestinian
pinpricks. What is happening in Gaza is an expression of Israel's political
vision.
Israeli politicians speak openly of that vision (indeed, the current Israeli
government won recent elections with a pledge to fulfill it): the
consolidation of a state with a Jewish majority in a land in which barely half the
population is actually Jewish.
There is no way to implement such a program without violence. That was the
case in 1948, when half of Palestine's non-Jewish population was driven into
flight — never to be allowed to return — in order for a Jewish state to be
created on what had been Palestinians' land. And it is the case today, as
Israel seeks to forcibly isolate the land's remaining non-Jewish population into
barren islands cut off from each other and the rest of the world.
Gaza is only one of these islands. The others are in the West Bank which,
with Gaza and east Jerusalem, are what remained of Palestine after it was
dismembered in 1948 — only to be captured by Israel in 1967.
Jerusalem is already off limits to most Palestinians. Israel has broken the
West Bank into three separate cantons. A grid of roadblocks further fragments
each canton internally. Israel's separation barrier only adds to the
fragmentation, as do a road network barred to Palestinians — and a sprawling array
of illegal Jewish settlements — whose annexation to Israel, while bypassing
areas of indigenous, non-Jewish population, is Israel's objective.
Israel claims to hold the Palestinian "government" accountable for the raid
on its Gaza outpost. But this archipelago of besieged territories does not —
and it will never — amount to a "state." It is designed to be a collection of
open-air holding cells for the land's non-Jewish population: spaces to
detain them, isolate them from health-care, educational and infrastructural
services, deny them access to land, resources and markets, until they either die or
simply give up and go away. Gaza's suffocation over the past year
illustrates this perfectly.
Each departing Palestinian will be triumphantly checked off the tally by
Israeli demographers like Arnon Sofer who, anxiously monitoring what they
unabashedly call the "demographic threat" to their country, obsessively calculate
ratios of Jews to non-Jews.
Lacking an army, Palestinians do not pose a material challenge to Israel.
They pose an ideological challenge. Raids like the one on the Gaza outpost
remind Israelis that the Palestinians will not go away; this is why Israel cannot
tolerate them.
Israel's announcement that it now intends to create by force a depopulated
"security zone" in northern Gaza is eerily reminiscent of its futile attempt
to enforce such a zone in southern Lebanon. Israel's northern border fell
silent — not when it had finally used enough violence against Lebanon — but when
it decided to end its illegal military occupation of Lebanese territory.
That lesson has apparently been forgotten already, as Israel again holds an
entire country hostage.
The same principle applies to Gaza. Israel's use of overwhelming force
against civilian targets shows that it still fails to understand that occupation
begets resistance — and that peace for Israelis is inseparable from justice
for Palestinians.
These are lessons that Americans should learn as well.
Makdisi, a nephew of the late pro-Palestinian activist and writer Edward
Said, is a professor of English and Comparative Literature at UCLA. He is a
frequent commentator on the Middle East.
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